فشل السفافيد ذات الأقفال في تثبيت كسور العظام الأنبوبية الطويلة
Abstract
أجريت الدراسة في قسم الجراحة - مشفى الأسد الجامعي – اللاذقية – سوريا, وامتدت من تاريخ 1/1/1998 وحتى 1/1/2006 ، شملت هذه الدراسة 16 مريضا ً قبلوا في قسم الجراحة في مشفى الأسد الجامعي باللاذقية، أو راجعوا العيادة العظمية بقصة فشل التثبيت بالسفافيد ذات الأقفال .
- النسبة العظمى لفشل السفافيد في الدراسة ضمن الفئة العمرية (21 – 40) سنة 75 % .
- نسبة الفشل عند الذكور(68,75%) أكبر من الإناث (31,25%) .
- النسبة العظمى للفشل كانت في عظم الفخذ 43,75 % .
- النسبة العظمى للفشل كانت في الكسور المعترضة 50% وفي الثلث الأوسط للعظم 56% .
- النسبة العظمى للفشل بشكل انحناء السفود 50% .
- المدة الوسطية لبقاء المريض في المشفى أسبوع في 50% من الحالات .
- تم شفاء معظم الحالات ضمن الفترة الوسطية 11 حالة .
This study, which was conducted at Al-assad Hospital, Lattakia, Syria, included 16 patients who were admitted to the Surgery Department or visited Orthopedic Clinic with a complaint of failure interlocking nail fixation for long bone fracture:
-the majority portion for failure of interlocking nail was 75% (age 21-40 years old).
-failure portion in male (68.75 %) was bigger than in female (31.25 %)
-the biggest portion of failure was in femoral bone (43.75 % ).
-the biggest portion of failure was in transverse fractures (50 %) in the middle third of the bone (56 % ). The biggest portion of failure was in a shape of nail bending 50 %.
-the average time the patient needed to stay in hospital was a week (50 % ).
-most of cases had been cured in the average time ( 11 cases ).
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