دراسة انتشار فطور الأظفار لدى مرضى الصّداف

Authors

  • عبد الله الخيّر
  • ألحان سليمان

Abstract

تمّ إشراك 113 مريض في الدّراسة. تمّ اختيار المرضى من قسم الأمراض الجلديّة والزّهريّة في مشفى الأسد الجامعي في اللاذقيّة بين عاميّ 2012-2013. تمّ إجراء التحري الفطريّ لجميع المرضى الذّين أظهروا تغيّرات صدافيّة في الأظفار. وتهدف الدراسة إلى تقييم : معدّل حدوث التّغيّرات الظّفريّة لدى مرضى الصّداف، ومعدّل حدوث الفطار الظّفريّ لدى المرضى المصابين بصداف الأظفار، والعوامل الّتي يمكن أن تلعب دور في حدوث الفطار الظّفريّ لدى مرضى صداف الأظفار.

وجدنا تغيّرات ظفريّة لدى 61.9% من مرضى الصّداف(70 مريض) . كان الزّرع الفطريّ إيجابيّ لدى 34 مريض (48.6%). كان هناك زيادة في حدوث الفطار الظّفريّ لدى المرضى الّذين أظهروا مستويات مرتفعة لمقياس NAPSI ومدّة طويلة للإصابة بالصّداف والإصابة الصّدافيّة للأظفار. كان هناك علاقة بين الفطار الظّفريّ وعمر المريض. وجدنا ارتفاع في حدوث الفطار الظّفريّ لدى المرضى الّذين يتلقون معالجة جهازيّة مضادّة للصّداف (ميتوتريكسات ، سيكلوسبورين) . ولدى المرضى الّذين لديهم قصّة رضّ على الأظفار. لم تكن هناك علاقة بين الفطار الظّفريّ وجنس المريض.

أكّدت الدراسة أنّ الفطار الظّفريّ قد يصيب مرضى صداف الأظفار.

113 psoriatic patients participated in the study. The patients were selected from the Dermatology and Venereology  department at Alasad hospital in Lattakia city between 2012-2013 years. Mycological examination was carried out in all patients showing psoriatic nail changes .The aim of the study is to evaluate : the frequency of nail changes in  psoriatic patients, the frequency of onychomychosis in patients with nail psoriasis and  the factors that may have a role in the incidence of onychomcosis in patients with nail psoriasis.

Nail changes were seen in (61.9%) of psoriatic patients (70 patients). Positive mycological cultures were obtained from 34 patients (48.6%). There was an increase of the incidence of onychomycosis in patients with high levels of NAPSI and long duration of psoriasis and nail psoriasis. There was a relationship between onychomycosis and the age of the patient. We found an increase of the incidence of onychomycosis among the patients who had a systemic therapy for psoriasis (methotrexate,cyclosporine) and the patients who had a history of  contusion on nails. There was no relationship between onychomychosis and the gender of the patient.

This study confirmed that onychomycosis may occur in patients with nail psoriasis .

Downloads

Published

2015-12-24

How to Cite

1.
الخيّر عا, سليمان أ. دراسة انتشار فطور الأظفار لدى مرضى الصّداف. Tuj-hlth [Internet]. 2015Dec.24 [cited 2025Jul.8];36(5). Available from: http://www.journal.tishreen.edu.sy/index.php/hlthscnc/article/view/1239

Issue

Vol. 36 No. 5 (2014): العلوم الصحية

Section

Articles

License

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

The authors retain the copyright and grant the right to publish in the magazine for the first time with the transfer of the commercial right to Tishreen University Journal for Research and Scientific Studies - Health Sciences Series

 Under a CC BY- NC-SA 04 license that allows others to share the work with of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal. Authors can use a copy of their articles in their scientific activity, and on their scientific websites, provided that the place of publication is indicted in  Tishreen University Journal for Research and Scientific Studies - Health Sciences Series   .  The Readers have the right to send, print and subscribe to the initial version of the article, and the title of  Tishreen University Journal for Research and Scientific Studies - Health Sciences Series  Publisher

journal uses a CC BY-NC-SA license which mean

You are free to:

  • Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material
  •  
  • The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.

 

  • Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
  • NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
  • ShareAlike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
  • No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.